U.S. Senators Jeanne Shaheen and Cory Booker have issued a forceful call for the immediate release of Uganda’s opposition figure Dr. Kizza Besigye, following the controversial January 15, 2026 elections. They described the electoral process as a major setback for democracy, marred by intimidation, restrictions, and actions that weakened citizens’ ability to freely participate in governance.
The senators expressed deep concern over repeated attacks on journalists covering political events. They warned that targeting the press not only endangers individuals reporting the news but also obstructs the public’s access to critical information—a cornerstone of democratic society.
Equally alarming, the lawmakers said, was the harassment and arrest of opposition politicians and supporters during the election period. Such tactics, they emphasized, create a climate of fear, discouraging ordinary citizens from exercising their right to participate in political life.
Security forces’ alleged use of violence against civilians also drew sharp criticism. The senators argued that when those entrusted with protecting the population become agents of fear, public confidence in state institutions collapses, undermining the very essence of governance.
The senators were particularly critical of Uganda’s last-minute nationwide internet shutdown, labeling it a serious infringement on freedom of expression. They noted that cutting off communication channels prevented journalists, citizens, and observers from tracking events during a crucial national moment, leaving transparency in tatters.
Further escalating tensions, Shaheen and Booker pointed to threats reportedly issued by Defense Minister General Muhoozi Kainerugaba against opposition leaders, including Bobi Wine. They said such intimidation raises political anxiety and creates an unsafe environment for political participation.
The U.S. lawmakers called on their government to reassess its security assistance to Uganda, emphasizing that American support should not enable actors accused of undermining democracy. They urged accountability for human rights abuses and for ensuring that U.S. aid advances—not hinders—democratic governance.
In highlighting these issues, Senators Shaheen and Booker reinforced the international spotlight on Uganda, stressing that respect for human rights, political freedom, and the rule of law are essential for lasting stability. They concluded that a democracy cannot thrive where fear silences citizens and state institutions are instruments of oppression.
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